Diegetic vs Non-diegetic sound

What is the difference between diegetic and non-diegetic sound?  What is an example of each that you can think of from a film?


Diegetic elements contain, dialogue, mise-en-scene, in-world music, and in world sound effects. Diegetic is within the film we can hear it and see it. Non-diegetic elements contain narration, external, external graphics, cinematic score, and added sound effects. Still within the film but you can't see it. A good example is when Harold starts to hear the narration the narration that he hears then transitions from diegetic to non diegetic because it becomes a part of his world. A reason why it's important is because it increases immersion, directs audience attention, manipulates emotion. For non-diegetic, it gives comic effect, disrupts audiences. 


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